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Road cutting machine: construction and working principle

time:2023-11-16 source:Shandong Aolide Engineering Equipment Co., Ltd

The road cutting machine, as an important engineering machinery in road construction, has a mechanical structure and working principle. This article will introduce the structure, working principle, and application of road cutting machines in road construction.

Construction and components:

1. Engine: Road cutting machines are usually equipped with an internal combustion engine, which provides power to drive the entire machine.

2. Chassis: The chassis is the supporting structure of a road cutting machine, supporting cutting tools and other mechanical components.

3. Cutting tool: The cutting tool is usually located at the bottom of the chassis and is used to cut road surfaces. These tools can be adjusted in depth and angle as needed.

4. Hydraulic system: Road cutting machines are usually equipped with a hydraulic system for controlling the sinking and lifting of cutting tools, as well as adjusting the cutting speed.

5. Cockpit: The cockpit is located at the front of the machine and is used by the operator to operate and monitor the operation of the machine.

Working principle:

The working principle of a road cutting machine is to cut or trim the concrete, asphalt, or other materials on the road surface by rotating and sinking the cutting tool. The working process usually includes the following steps:

1. Adjust depth: The operator determines the thickness of the cutting layer by controlling the sinking depth of the cutting tool as needed.

2. Start Engine: The operator starts the engine of the cutting machine to provide power for the cutting tool.

3. Cutting surface: The machine moves along the road surface, the cutting tool rotates and cuts the road surface. The cutting machine can work at different speeds and be adjusted according to road conditions and the desired cutting effect.

4. Cutting width: The operator can control the cutting width by adjusting the speed of the cutting machine and the position of the cutting tool to meet specific construction requirements.

Application field:

1. Road repair and maintenance: used to trim and correct road surfaces to improve driving safety.

2. New road construction: used to create the roadbed and pavement of new roads.

3. Airport runway construction: used to construct and maintain airport runways.

4. Bridge and tunnel construction: used for cutting concrete and other building materials.

The road cutting machine, with its cutting ability and versatility, provides reliable mechanical support for road construction and maintenance. By deeply understanding its structure and working principle, operators can master the usage skills of this important equipment.